Briefing
Castlelake's initial £5.5bn bid at £6.90 per share, which EasyJet's board recommended after five rounds of offers, established the floor from which Apollo's superior bid emerged, confirming a live auction rather than a negotiated single-buyer process.
Ryanair's blocked bid for Aer Lingus set the precedent for competition authority intervention in intra-European airline consolidation. Apollo acquiring EasyJet is a financial rather than strategic combination, reducing but not eliminating regulatory risk, as European aviation slot concentration rules still apply.
Apollo and other PE firms took airlines private during the mid-2000s LBO wave, only to face liquidity crises when fuel prices spiked. The EasyJet deal raises the same structural question: airline fixed costs and lease obligations amplify leverage risk in a rate or fuel shock, directly relevant given current Iran-driven oil price volatility.
EasyJet's board initially agreed in principle to Castlelake's £5.5bn bid at £6.90 per share, after five rounds of escalating offers from Castlelake. Apollo's superior counter-bid has now superseded that recommendation, turning a negotiated take-private into a competitive auction.

The Iran ceasefire breakdown sent oil prices sharply higher, directly increasing jet fuel cost assumptions embedded in any airline leveraged buyout model. Apollo's bid economics are sensitive to sustained oil price elevation, and any further Iran escalation compresses the margin of safety in the deal's projected free cash flow.
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Apollo's £5.7bn all-cash offer has displaced Castlelake's proposal, with easyJet's board saying the deal 'delivers a superior outcome for shareholders'.
1 day ago